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Table 2 Effects of FA and FA–PC cellular melanin content and cell viability in B16F10 melanoma cells

From: Preparation of a ferulic acid–phospholipid complex to improve solubility, dissolution, and B16F10 cellular melanogenesis inhibition activity

Samples

Concentration (mg/mL)

Cell viability (%)

Cellular melanin content (%)

Control

100.00 ± 7.26

100.0 ± 6.6

FA

0.25

104.19 ± 5.88

61.9 ± 8.4**

0.5

83.31 ± 16.77

48.9 ± 8.0**

1.0

77.99 ± 7.18

26.5 ± 0.0**

2.0

12.13 ± 1.91

4.0

11.10 ± 5.01

FA–PC

0.25

103.14 ± 7.54

32.4 ± 0.8**##

0.5

110.95 ± 7.45

28.0 ± 2.0**#

1.0

78.58 ± 9.99

30.3 ± 7.4**

2.0

71.75 ± 10.12##

4.0

44.27 ± 7.30##

  1. Data are presented as mean ± SEM of three independent experiments. * P <0.05, ** P <0.01, compared with the control
  2. Data are presented as mean ± SEM of three independent experiments. # P <0.05, ## P <0.01, compared with FA