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Table 5 Antioxidant activities of six individual phenol standards

From: Screening for antioxidant and antibacterial activities of phenolics from Golden Delicious apple pomace

Individual phenols

FRAP

DRSC

HORAC

ORAC

Concentration (mg/ml)

Procyanidin B2

0.10 ± 0.01c

0.25 ± 0.03c

0.79 ± 0.05c

1.23 ± 0.05c

1.38 ± 0.02

Phloridzin

0.62 ± 0.05bD

0.89 ± 0.05bC

1.16 ± 0.08bB

2.01 ± 0.07abA

8.63 ± 0.05

Hyperin

0.08 ± 0.01d

0.15 ± 0.02d

0.37 ± 0.02d

0.78 ± 0.02d

1.07 ± 0.01

Quercetin-3-pentoside

0.06 ± 0.01e

0.13 ± 0.01e

0.32 ± 0.02d

0.75 ± 0.03d

1.06 ± 0.01

Quercetin-3-rhamnoside

0.07 ± 0.01de

0.14 ± 0.01de

0.35 ± 0.01d

0.73 ± 0.04d

1.14 ± 0.02

Phloretin

1.88 ± 0.07aB

1.27 ± 0.08aC

1.86 ± 0.06aB

2.58 ± 0.10aA

7.75 ± 0.04

  1. Values are expressed as the mean ± standard deviation (n = 3)
  2. FRAP ferric reducing power expressed as milligram BHT equivalents per milliliter of ethyl acetate extract (mg BHT/ml ethyl acetate extract), DRSC DPPH radical scavenging capacity expressed as milligram BHT equivalents per milliliter of ethyl acetate extract (mg BHT/ml ethyl acetate extract), HORAC hydroxyl radical averting capacity expressed as milligram BHT equivalents per milliliter of ethyl acetate extract (mg BHT/ml ethyl acetate extract), ORAC oxygen radical absorbance capacity expressed as milligram BHT equivalents per milliliter of ethyl acetate extract (mg BHT/ml ethyl acetate extract)
  3. a–eColumn wise values with different superscripts of this type denote significant differences (P < 0.05)
  4. A–DLine wise values with different superscripts of this type denote significant differences (P < 0.05)